Greater knapweed (Centaurea scabiosa)
– A robust, long-flowering plant loved by bees and butterflies.
Kidney vetch (Anthyllis vulneraria)
– Soil-binding legume; great for stabilising poor soils and feeding pollinators.
Common knapweed (Centaurea nigra)
– Deep-rooted perennial that supports diverse pollinators.
Wild carrot (Daucus carota)
– Taproots break compacted soils; umbels attract hoverflies and lacewings.
Viper’s bugloss (Echium vulgare)
– Nectar-rich with a long flowering period; excellent for bees.
Lady’s bedstraw (Galium verum)
– Sprawling, scented plant supporting insects and adding ground cover.
Field scabious (Knautia arvensis)
– Tall, showy nectar source attracting bees, butterflies, and hoverflies.
Wild white clover (Trifolium repens)
– Fast-growing nitrogen fixer; great ground cover and bee forage.
Sainfoin (Onobrychis viciifolia)
– High-protein legume; improves soil and supports pollinators.
Black medick (Medicago lupulina)
– Low-growing nitrogen fixer, quickly establishes and attracts bees.
White campion (Silene latifolia)
– Night-scented blooms attract moths and other nocturnal pollinators.
Common sorrel (Rumex acetosa)
– Supports caterpillars and soil biodiversity; edible leaves.
Cowslip (Primula veris)
– Early spring nectar source for emerging pollinators.
Red campion (Silene dioica)
– Rich nectar source and visual interest in wildflower mixes.
Common vetch (Vicia sativa)
– Fast-growing legume; fixes nitrogen and supports pollinators.
Hedge bedstraw (Galium mollugo)
– Delicate white flowers; good ground cover for mixed plantings.
Bird’s-foot trefoil (Lotus corniculatus)
– Vital food for bees and butterfly caterpillars; fixes nitrogen.
Meadow vetchling (Lathyrus pratensis)
– Scrambling legume that fixes nitrogen and supports bees.
Oxeye daisy (Leucanthemum vulgare)
– Classic meadow flower attracting hoverflies and bees.
Musk-mallow (Malva moschata)
– Showy pink flowers that support bees and hoverflies.
Ribwort plantain (Plantago lanceolata)
– Taprooted plant supporting soil life and insect habitats.
Salad burnet (Sanguisorba minor)
– Perennial herb with edible leaves and pollinator-friendly flowers.
Yarrow (Achillea millefolium)
– Aromatic herb that attracts predatory insects and boosts soil life.
Selfheal (Prunella vulgaris)
– Creeping, pollinator-friendly plant that also acts as a ground cover.
Meadow buttercup (Ranunculus acris)
– Vibrant flower for bees and other early season pollinators.
Yellow rattle (Rhinanthus minor)
– Semi-parasitic; suppresses grasses to allow wildflowers to flourish.